The Effect of Micro and Macroeconomic Variables on Performance of Islamic Life Insurance in Southeast Asia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58968/pml.v1i1.464Keywords:
Islamic Insurance, Contribution, Investment Income, Macroeconomic Variables, Southeast AsiaAbstract
This study aims to determine the effect of gross contribution income, investment income and macroeconomic variables consisting of GDP, inflation and exchange rates on the growth of assets of Islamic life insurance companies in the Southeast Asian region. This research is a quantitative research with associative type. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis with the help of E-views 12 software. The required data consists of company financial statements published through each company's website and World Bank Group data. The study was conducted on sharia life insurance during the 2017-2021 period with a sample of 33 companies. The results showed that partial contribution had a positive effect on asset growth, while GDP and exchange rates had a negative effect on asset growth, furthermore investment income and inflation did not affect the asset growth of Islamic life insurance companies in Southeast Asia. Simultaneously, all independent variables contributed 47% to the growth of Islamic life insurance company assets in Southeast Asia. The rest (53%) were influenced by other variables not addressed in the study.
References
Ally, A. R. (2022). Influence of Macro-Economic Factors on Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Tanzania. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 14(7), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v14n7p1
Amalia, S., Noviani, Octaviantika, I. Y., Salsabila, F., & Permatasari, D. D. (2020). The Influence of Premium, Claims, and Investment Results on Asset Growth in General Insurance Companies in Indonesia for the 2014-2018 Period. Solid State Technology, 63(3).
Baroroh, H. (2021). Asset Growth in Sharia Insurance: Macroeconomic and Internal Factors of Sharia Insurance Companies in Indonesia. Al-Anwal: Journal of Economics and Islamic Banking, 13, 227-238. https://doi.org/10.24235/amwal.v
Bayinah, A. N., Mardian, S., Mulyati, S., & Maulidha, E. (2018). Sharia Insurance Accounting. Salemba Empat.
Budiasa, I. K., Bagus, I., Purbawangsa, A., & Rahyuda, H. (2016). ASSET GROWTH AND PROFITABILITY IN VILLAGE CREDIT INSTITUTIONS IN BADUNG REGENCY. E-Journal of Economics and Business, Udayana University, 5(7), 1919-1952.
Cooper, J, M., GULEN, H., J., M., & SCHILL. (2008). Asset Growth and the Cross-Section of Stock Returns. The Journal of Finance, XIII(4), 1609-1651.
Fadah, I., Putri, I. F., Ulfa, L., & Budi, I. (2021). Determinants of Performance of Sharia Insurance Registered at OJK. August, 25-26.
Faoziyyah, A. A., & Laila, N. (2020). INTERNAL FACTORS AND MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING THE PROFITABILITY OF. Journal of Sharia Economics Theory and Applied, 7(6), 1146-1163.
Guendouz, A. A., & Ouassaf, S. (2018). DETERMINANTS OF SAUDI TAKAFUL INSURANCE COMPANIES PROFITABILITY. 22(5).
IFSB. (2022). Islamic Financial Services Industry Stability Report 2022.
Ikhsan, M., Hidayat, H. A. R., & Fitriah, E. (2014). THE EFFECT OF PREMIUMS AND CLAIMS ON ASSET GROWTH IN PT. SHARIA RAYMAS INSURANCE IN 2013-2014. Proceedings of Islamic Finance and Banking, 363-371.
Ismail, N., Ishak, I., & Manaf, N. A. (2018). MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE COMPANIES IN. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 22(Special), 1-5.
Jensen, M. C. (2009). Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers. Corporate Bankruptcy.
Juniyanto, E., & Sari, E. (2022). The Effect of Contributions Income, Claims Expense and Investments Return on Asset Growth in Sharia Insurance Companies (Islamic General and Life Insurance Company 2016-2020 Period). International Journal of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship, 5(1), 37-43.
Lilavira, & Zulaikha. (2020). Analysis of Factors Affecting Asset Growth in Islamic Insurance Companies for the Period 2013 - 2017. Journal of Islamic Economics Theory and Applied, 7 (2), 305.
Nahar, F. H., Faza, C., & Azizurrohman, M. (2020). Macroeconomic Analysis and Financial Ratios on Sharia Commercial Bank Profitability: A Case Study of Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance, and Banking, 3(1), 37-49.
Nainggolan, L. M., & Soemitra, A. (2020). JEBIS: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business THE CONTRIBUTION OF INCOME, INVESTMENT RESULTS, AND CLAIM EXPENSES ON SHARIA LIFE INSURANCE INCOME. 6(2), 201-220. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v6i2.21734
Nasution, Z., & Sistiyarini, E. (2019). Determinants of Islamic Insurance Asset Growth in Indonesia. Journal of Masharif Al-Syariah: Journal of Economics and Islamic Banking, 4(1), 77-96.
Panjaitan, N. D. F., & Devi, H. S. (2021). The Effect of Premium Income, Claims, Investment and Operating Costs on Asset Growth of Sharia Life Insurance Companies in Indonesia. Journal of Sharia Finance and Banking, 1(1), 35-43.
Purwaningrum, S., & Filianti, D. (2020). Determinants of Asset Growth of Sharia Life Insurance Companies in Indonesia for the 2013-2018 Period. Journal of Sharia Economics Theory and Applied, 7(5).
Rosdini, D. (2009). The Effect of Free Cash Flow on Dividend Policy.
Sahudin, Z., Abdullah, H., & Rahim, H. A. (2022). Determinants of Takaful Performance in Malaysia. Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Economics, 10(252), 1-17.
Sartono, A. (2001). Financial Management Theory and Application. BPFE UGM.
Sula. (2004). Shari'ah Insurance: Concept and Operational System. Gema Insani Press.
Suryadi, H., & Effendi, J. (2021). Analysis of The Factors That Influence The Growth of Sharia Insurance Indutry Assets in Indonesia (2016-2020 Period). Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 8(1), 1-12.
Ward, D., & Zurbruegg, R. (2000). Does Insurance Promote Economic Growth? Evidence from OECD Countries. The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 67(4), 489-506.











