Prioritizing Waqf Core Principles (WCP) Criteria

Authors

  • Anisa Syahidah Mujahidah SMART Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58968/isf.v3i2.368

Keywords:

Waqf core principle, WCP, AHP, Waqf Institution

Abstract

A waqf institution is a social organization that acts as an intermediary between wakif and mauquf alaih or people who are entitled to receive waqf benefits. The waqf core principle (WCP) is a starting point as a framework and best practice standard for waqf-based governance. The waqf core principle is intended to improve the quality of waqf students by identifying these weaknesses in supervision and regulation. This study tries to prioritize the WCP principles and also the important criteria from each level using the Analytica Hierarchy Process (AHP). There are five core principles in this WCP, which consist of: the legal basis, waqf supervision, good, and correct Nazir governance, risk management, and the application of sharia principles in governance. Of these principles, the main priority is the application of sharia principles in waqf governance. The recommendation for waqf practitioners or managers is to apply this WCP optimally, according to the priority level according to the results of this study.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullah, M. (2018). Evolution in Waqf Jurisprudence and Islamic Financial Innovation. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 4(1), 161–182. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v4i1.920

Abdullah, M. (2020). Islamic endowment (Waqf) in India: Towards poverty reduction of Muslims in the countrya. Journal of Research in Emerging Markets, 2(2), 48–60. https://doi.org/10.30585/jrems.v2i2.482

Abdullah, R., & Ismail, A. G. (2017). Taking stock of the waqf-based Islamic microfinance model. International Journal of Social Economics, 44(8), 1018–1031. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-06-2015-0176

Afroz, R., Muhibbullah, M., & Morshed, M. N. (2019). Factors affecting the intention of the rice farmers to adopt the integrated cash Waqf environmental protection model: An empirical study in Kedah Malaysia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 6(4), 189–199. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2019.vol6.no4.189

Ali, K. M., Rusydiana, A. S., & Khalifah, M. H. (2023). Development of Zakat in Indonesia: Which are the Priority Aspects?. Ekonomi Islam Indonesia, 5(2).

Ascarya, Rahmawati, S., & Sukmana, R. (2017). Cash Waqf Models of Baitul Maal wat Tamwil in Indonesia. Al-Awqaf: Jurnal Wakaf Dan Ekonomi Islam, 10, 115–126.

Ascarya, Yumanita D. 2011.Determinan dan Persistensi Margin Perbankan Konvensional dan Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. 1(1): 1-33

Azha, L., Baharuddin, S., Sayurno, Salahuddin, S. S., Afandi, M. R., & H., H. A. (2013). The Practice and Management of Waqf Education in Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 90(InCULT 2012), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.07.061

[BI] Bank Indonesia. 2016. Wakaf : Pengaturan dan Tata Kelola yang Efektif [Internet]. [diunduh 2020 jan 20]. Tersedia pada :https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/seri-ekonomi-keuangan-syariah

[BWI, BI, & IRTI-IsDB]. (2018). Waqf Core Principles for Effective Waqf Operation and Supervision. International Working Group on Waqf Core Principles, 1, 1–75.

[BWI] Badan Wakaf Indonesia. 2018. Waqf Core Principles [Internet]. [diunduh 2020 Feb 26]. Tersedia pada :https://www.bwi.go.id/waqf-core-principles/

[BWI] Badan Wakaf Indonesia. 2019. Wakaf Indonesia Simpan Potensi Rp 77 Triliun [Internet]. [diunduh 2020 Jan 10]. Tersedia pada :https://www.badanwakafindonesia.com/post/makanan-penutup-ala-tuan-guru-imam-teguh-saptono

Fajariah, A. P., Sudana, S., & Rusydiana, A. S. (2020). Wakaf Uang untuk Optimalisasi Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (Umkm) Melalui Koperasi Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Teori Dan Terapan, 13(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.21684/2411-7978-2016-2-2-105-120

Fajrin, F., Supriadi, Muhlis, Mulato, T., & Putra, T. W. (2020). The Role of Sharia Audit in the Implementation of Islamic Social Finance During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Peradaban, VI(2), 145–156.

Hamed, M. M. (2020). The Role of Islamic Social Finance in Mitigating Humanitarian Crises; A Multi-Range Strategy to Mitigate COVID-19 Impacts. European Journal of Islamic Finance, 0(16), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.13135/2421-2172/4937

Harrieti, N., Abubakar, L., Djukardi, E., & Nurhasanah, N. (2020). Integration of Commercial Finance and Social Finance: Challenges of Sharia Banking in Indonesia. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issue, 23(2), 1–13.

Himam, N. S., & Umam, K. (2018). Modelling Sukuk waqf For Pesantren Economic development. Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy (JIEP), 1(3), 1–23.

Iman, N., Santoso, A., & Kurniawan, E. (2020). Online based waqf management system in Indonesia: A new model in management of waqf administration. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 10(11), 164–180.

Irfany, M. I., Ningsih, S. R., Hasanah, Q., & Rusydiana, A. S. (2023). Proposing Green Waqf Development Strategy in Protecting Land Ecosystems in Indonesia: An Interpretive Structural Modeling Approach. Ekonomi Islam Indonesia, 5(1).

Ismail, M., & Mohsin, A. (2011). Financing through cash-waqf : a revitalization to finance different needs. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-08-2013-0094

Jouini N. 2018. BI dan IDB luncurkan 29 prinsip inti wakaf [Internet]. [diunduh pada 2020 Feb 28]. Tersedia pada :https://republika.co.id/berita/ekonomi/syariah-ekonomi/18/10/14/pgkwr0368-bi-dan-idb-luncurkan-29-prinsip-inti-wakaf

Khotimah, A.P.H. (2021). Analysis of Factors Affecting Cash Waqf Collection in Indonesia: Analytic Network Process-Delphi Approach. International Journal of Waqf, 1(1).

[Komite Nasional Keuangan Syariah]. (2018). Masterplan Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia 2019-2024. Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional/ Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional, 1–443. https://knks.go.id/storage/upload/1573459280-Masterplan Eksyar_Preview.pdf

Kresnowati, A. M., & Berakon, I. (2017). Forecasting The Potential Role Of Cash Waqf As a Islamic Social Fund In Eradicating Poverty And Improving Social Welfare: The Use Of Weighted Moving Average Method Study at Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business, 5(1), 37–54.

Mansor, N., Ariffin, R., Nordin, R., & Salleh, M. A. (2015). Mosque tourism certification in waqf management: A model by ukhwah samara. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 23(SpecialIssue11), 291–304.

Noor, A. H. M., Sani, A. A., Hasan, Z. A., & Misbahrudin, N. T. (2018). A Conceptual Framework for Waqf-Based Social Business from the Perspective of Maqasid Al-Shariah. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(8), 801–818. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i8/4635

Permaisela, D. (2019). Analysis of Productive Waqf Practice and Management: Using Swot Analysis Method. Al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics, 3(1), 85. https://doi.org/10.26740/al-uqud.v3n1.p85-97

Praja, C. B. E., Sulistyaningsih, P., Riswandi, B. A., & Mulyadi. (2020). Strengthening waqf institution to develop intellectual property as a waqf asset. Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews, 8(3), 610–617. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.8365

Rahayu, S., & Irfany, M. I. (2022). Waqf on Environmental Issue: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Waqf, 2(1).

Rusydiana, A. S. (2019). Bagaimana Mengembangkan Industri Fintech Syariah di Indonesia? Pendekatan Interpretive Structural Model (ISM). Al-Muzara’ah, 6(2), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.6.2.117-128

Rusydiana A. S., & Devi A. 2016. Strategi Pengelolaan Dana Wakaf Tunai Di Indonesia: Sebuah Pendekatan Metode AHP. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 1(1) : 14-32

Rusydiana, A. S., & Firmansyah, I. (2017). Prioritizing zakat core principles criteria. Esensi: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 7(2), 277-302.

Rusydiana, A. S., & Rahayu, S. S. (2019). Bagaimana Strategi Pengembangan Wakaf Tunai Di Indonesia? Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business), 5(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v5i1.10416

Saaty, Rozann W. (2003), The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Decision Making and The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback. Springer. Creatice Decision Foundation, Pittsburgh

Saaty, Thomas L and Vargas, Louis G. (2006), Decision Making with the Analitic Network Process. Economic, Political, Social and Technological Applications with Benefits, Opportunities, Costs and Risks. Springer. RWS Publication, Pittsburgh.

Shah, S. N. (2014). Integrating Zakāt and Waqf into the Poverty Reduction Strategy of the IDB Member Countries. Islamic Economic Studies, 22(1), 79–108.

[SIWAK] Sistem Informasi Wakaf. 2019. Data Luas Tanah Wakaf [Internet]. [diunduh pada 2020 Feb 20]. Tersedia pada : https://siwak.kemenag.go.id/

Sodikin, M. (2020). Competitive Advantages of Sharia Banks: Role of Ihsan Behavior and Digital Marketing in New Normal. Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry, 4810, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.21580/jdmhi.2020.2.1.5769

Sulaiman, M., & Zakari, M. A. (2015). Efficiency and effectiveness of waqf institutions in Malaysia: Toward financial sustainability. In Access to Finance and Human Development — Essays on Zakah, Awqaf and microfinance (Vol. 1).

Suryanto, A., Rahmat, B. Z., & Marlina, L. (2020). Islamic Philanthropy: Waqf Empowerment of Madina Minimarket In Tasikmalaya - Indonesia. Ikonomika: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 5(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.24042/febi.v5i2.5315

Tajuddin, T. S., Raudhiah, N., & Bakar, A. (2015). a Comparative Analysis of Performance Management Systems: Case Studies Between Masjid in a Public and Private Higher Learning Institutions. Proceeding of the International Conference on Masjid, Zakat and Waqf (IMAF 2015), December 2015, 1–16.

[UU] Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 41 Thun 2004 Tentang Wakaf

Uula, M. M. (2022). Productivity of Waqf Funds in Indonesia. International Journal of Waqf, 2(1).

Wulandari S, Effendi J, Saptono IT. 2019. Pemilihan Nazhir Dalam Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen dan Bisnis. 5(2): 295-307

Yasin, R. M. (2021). Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk: Issues, Challenges and Future Direction in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business), 7(1), 100. https://doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v7i1.24818

Yusof, M. bin. (2014). Trust Fund: A Product Combining Waqf, zakah and sadaqah for Socio-Economic Agenda. Journal of King Abdulaziz University-Islamic Economics, 27(1), 101–121. https://doi.org/10.4197/islec.27-1.4.

Downloads

Published

2024-01-11

How to Cite

Mujahidah, A. S. . (2024). Prioritizing Waqf Core Principles (WCP) Criteria. Islamic Social Finance, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.58968/isf.v3i2.368