Measuring Productivity of Pesantren Cooperative using Malmquist Index

Solihah Sari Rahayu

doi:10.58968/erp.v2i1.281

Authors

Solihah Sari Rahayu AILM Tasikmalaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58968/erp.v2i1.281

Keywords:

Pesantren Cooperative, Productivity, MPI, BMT

Abstract

This research aims to measure the level of productivity of Islamic boarding school
cooperatives in Indonesia during the period from 2013 to 2021. The method
employed in this study is the Malmquist Index Productivity (MPI). The research
findings reveal fluctuations in the productivity trends of Islamic boarding school
cooperatives from year to year. Furthermore, the study uncovers a significant
decrease in the level of productivity of these cooperatives during the Covid-19
pandemic. The average productivity score of Islamic boarding school
cooperatives throughout the research period indicates an overall decrease of
0.614. This decrease is predominantly attributed to a decline in the average
technology change (TECHCH) with a value of 0.616 and a reduction in the
change in efficiency (EFFCH) with a value of 0.998. Individual analyses show
that Cooperative B exhibits the highest productivity value compared to
Cooperative A. However, both Cooperative A and Cooperative B are more
significantly influenced by changes in efficiency in determining their productivity
levels

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